Commmon DOM functions, grouped by task (from http://www.wait-till-i.com)
--[Reaching Elements in a Document]--
document.getElementById('id'): Retrieves the element with the given id as an
object
document.getElementsByTagName('tagname'): Retrieves all elements with the
tag name tagname and stores them in an array-like list
--[Reading Element Attributes, Node Values and Other Data]--
node.getAttribute('attribute'): Retrieves the value of the attribute with
the name attribute
node.setAttribute('attribute', 'value'): Sets the value of the attribute
with the name attribute to value
node.nodeType: Reads the type of the node (1 = element, 3 = text node)
node.nodeName: Reads the name of the node (either element name or #textNode)
node.nodeValue: Reads or sets the value of the node (the text content in the
case of text nodes)
--[Navigating Between Nodes]--
node.previousSibling: Retrieves the previous sibling node and stores it as
an object.
node.nextSibling: Retrieves the next sibling node and stores it as an
object.
node.childNodes: Retrieves all child nodes of the object and stores them in
an list. here are shortcuts for the first and last child node, named
node.firstChild and node.lastChild.
node.parentNode: Retrieves the node containing node.
--[Creating New Nodes]--
document.createElement(element): Creates a new element node with the name
element. You provide the name as a string.
document.createTextNode(string): Creates a new text node with the node value
of string.
node.cloneNode(bool): Creates and returns a copy (clone) of node. If bool is
true, the clone includes clones of all the child nodes of the original.
node.appendChild(newNode): Adds newNode as a new (last) child node to node.
node.insertBefore(newNode,oldNode): Inserts newNode as a new child node of
node before oldNode.
node.removeChild(oldNode): Removes the child oldNode from node.
node.replaceChild(newNode, oldNode): Replaces the child node oldNode of node
with newNode.
element.innerHTML: Reads or writes the HTML content of the given element as
a string—including all child nodes with their attributes and text content.
--[Known browser quirks:]--
getAttribute and setAttribute are not reliable. Instead, assign the property
of the element object directly: obj.property = value. Furthermore, some
attributes are actually reserved words, so instead of class use className and
instead of for use HTMLfor.
Real DOM compliant browsers will return linebreaks as text nodes in the
childNodes collection, make sure to either remove them or test for the
nodeType.cheat sheets.
$ cheat dom( add new | see all )
- updated sheets

- mysql_select
- cheat
- cryptsetup
- burm
- perl
- port
- yuilang
- queriac
- mechanize
- sness
- nonsense
- haml
- git
- assert_valid
- marsmission
Advertisement