cheat sheets.

Methods:
  create_table(name, options)
  drop_table(name)
  rename_table(old_name, new_name)
  add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options)
  rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name)
  change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options)
  remove_column(table_name, column_name)
  add_index(table_name, column_name, index_type)
  remove_index(table_name, column_name)
  

Rake Tasks:
  rake db:migrate        - rake migrate may be deprecated in edge
  rake db:schema:dump    - run after you create a model to capture the schema.rb
  rake db:schema:import  - import the schema file into the current database (on
  error, check if your schema.rb has ":force => true" on the create table
  statements
  rake migrate           - migrate your current database to the most recent
  version
  rake migrate VERSION=5 - migrate your current database to a specific version
  (in this case, version 5)

  ./script/generate migration MigrationName: generate a new migration with a new
  'highest' version (run './script/generate migration' for this info at your
  fingertips)


Example Migration:
  class UpdateUsersAndCreateProducts < ActiveRecord::Migration
    def self.up
      rename_column "users", "password", "hashed_password" 
      remove_column "users", "email" 

      create_table "products", :force => true do |t|
        t.column "name", :text
        t.column "description", :text
      end
    end

    def self.down
      rename_column "users", "hashed_password", "password" 
      add_column "users", "email" 
      drop_table "products" 
    end
  end