nmap
Network exploration tool and security / port scanner
-- basic fast scan
nmap -F target.host.com
-- multiple hosts
nmap -sS host1.target.com host2.target.com
-- Ping scan: whats on the network?
nmap -sn 10.0.0.0/24
-- Aggressive all-ports scan (no ping, no DNS)
nmap -sS -PN -n -T4 -p- target.host.com
-- Advanced target designation
nmap -sS 192.168.1,3.1-10
-- Full scan with OS detection, version detection, script scanning and
traceroute
nmap -A -T4 target.host.comcheat sheets.
$ cheat nmap